> Nadeau: 12.09

Tuesday, December 29, 2009

New Year’s resolutions are better kept
if subdivided into several smaller parts

[P]eople who kept their resolutions tended to have broken their goal into smaller steps and rewarded themselves when they achieved one of these. They also told their friends about their goals, focused on the benefits of success and kept a diary of their progress.

People who planned a series of smaller goals had an average success rate of 35%, while those who followed all five of the above strategies had a 50% chance of success, the study found.

Ian Sample | Guardian/UK

Of the 21 New Year’s resolutions most cited by Americans, the top three were: lose weight, get out of debt and become more organized. The bottom three were: try to get up early in the morning, time management and help the poor.

Getting more organized and time management seem like two ways of saying the same thing, so let us set them aside for the moment.

That leaves the top two resolutions as lose weight and get out of debt and the bottom two as get up early and help the poor. This relative ranking clearly reveals Americans to be vain, wasteful, stingy and oh, so self-involved.

Three "most cited" resolutions plucked out of the middle of the bunch that I liked were maintain a diary (would a blog do?), get a better job (in other words, make more money) and eat right (out with the brownies and chocolate ice cream; in with the baked garlic and blueberry barque).

If allowed to add a fourth resolution to the list, I would have a hard time choosing between get fit, take a trip and learn something new (as in a foreign language and music).


Monday, December 28, 2009

Last of the Kon-Tiki voyagers dies at 92; grant him a fair wind and moderate sea

Adventure stories rarely come more epic than that of Knut Haugland, the Norwegian resistance fighter who died on Christmas Day at the age of 92. His exploits were already the stuff of legend even before he joined Thor Heyerdahl's crew aboard his balsa wood raft, Kon-Tiki. Together they not only conquered the vast expanse of the Pacific Ocean using only the most primitive of technologies – but in doing so, they helped rejuvenate the crushed spirit of human endeavour in the bleak aftermath of the Second World War.

A heavily decorated commando who escaped three times from the clutches of the Nazis, his bravery and endurance gave rise to one of the most enduring legends of the Second World War – one retold in spectacular style in a Hollywood movie.

Yesterday Haugland's successor as director of the Kon-Tiki Museum in Oslo, where thousands flock each year to relive the optimism and excitement of that intrepid voyage, announced that the former radio operator had succumbed to natural causes in a city hospital, closing the final chapter on an extraordinary life.

Haugland's death, following that of Heyerdahl himself in 2002, marks the passing of the last of the six-man crew that set sail from Callao in Peru in April 1947, bound several thousand nautical miles for the far-flung islands of Polynesia based on little more than an anthropological hunch. That journey set a new benchmark for modern adventurers, spawning an international best-selling book published in 66 languages and an Oscar-winning film in which Haugland played himself. It also helped popularise Heyerdahl's passionately held belief that the great oceans had been highways and not barriers for the movement of ancient seafaring civilisations.

Jonathan Brown | Independent/UK



Sunday, December 27, 2009

Where does the Guinness Book
of World Records stand on this?

A man who has been described as Britain's most prolific shoplifter was jailed for one day yesterday after committing his 321st offence.

David Archer, 54, from Rhyl, north Wales, has served the equivalent of two life sentences as a result of his addiction to petty crime. He has been unable to spend 14 out of the past 15 Christmases with his daughter because he has been behind bars.

Yesterday, Archer admitted in court to stealing two bottles of whisky from a store at Abergele. David Mainstone, prosecuting, said Archer had a "quite horrendous" list of previous offences and 155 court appearances.

Anushka Asthana | Guardian-Observer/UK

Five-finger discounting is rampant in middle America. Shoplifting at record level in Columbus, OH

This case also deserves special mention.
Woman nabbed for shoplifting 418 items in a single go


Saturday, December 26, 2009

Save Mother Earth: eat the dog, kill the cat

Man's best friend could be one of the environment's worst enemies, according to a new study which says the carbon pawprint of a pet dog is more than double that of a gas-guzzling sports utility vehicle.

But the revelation in the book "Time to Eat the Dog: The Real Guide to Sustainable Living" by New Zealanders Robert and Brenda Vale has angered pet owners who feel they are being singled out as troublemakers.

The Vales, specialists in sustainable living at Victoria University of Wellington, analysed popular brands of pet food and calculated that a medium-sized dog eats around 164 kilos (360 pounds) of meat and 95 kilos of cereal a year.

Combine the land required to generate its food and a "medium" sized dog has an annual footprint of 0.84 hectares (2.07 acres) - around twice the 0.41 hectares required by a 4x4 driving 10,000 kilometres (6,200 miles) a year, including energy to build the car.

To confirm the results, the New Scientist magazine asked John Barrett at the Stockholm Environment Institute in York, Britain, to calculate eco-pawprints based on his own data. The results were essentially the same.

"Owning a dog really is quite an extravagance, mainly because of the carbon footprint of meat," Barrett said.

Other animals aren't much better for the environment, the Vales say.

Cats have an eco-footprint of about 0.15 hectares, slightly less than driving a Volkswagen Golf for a year, while two hamsters equates to a plasma television and even the humble goldfish burns energy equivalent to two mobile telephones...

[C]at poo can be even more toxic than doggy doo
- owners who flush their litter down the toilet ultimately infect sea otters and other animals with toxoplasma gondii, which causes a killer brain disease.

Relax News | Independent/UK



Friday, December 25, 2009

Alcohol’s neolithic origin: first the booze, then the wheel, eventually the DUI ticket

Did our Neolithic ancestors turn to agriculture so that they could be sure of a tipple? US Archaeologist Patrick McGovern thinks so. The expert on identifying traces of alcohol in prehistoric sites reckons the thirst for a brew was enough of an incentive to start growing crops.

It turns out the fall of man probably didn't begin with an apple. More likely, it was a handful of mushy figs that first led humankind astray.

Here is how the story likely began -- a prehistoric human picked up some dropped fruit from the ground and popped it unsuspectingly into his or her mouth. The first effect was nothing more than an agreeably bittersweet flavor spreading across the palate. But as alcohol entered the bloodstream, the brain started sending out a new message -- whatever that was, I want more of it!

Humankind's first encounters with alcohol in the form of fermented fruit probably occurred in just such an accidental fashion. But once they were familiar with the effect, archaeologist Patrick McGovern believes, humans stopped at nothing in their pursuit of frequent intoxication.

A secure supply of alcohol appears to have been part of the human community's basic requirements much earlier than was long believed. As early as around 9,000 years ago, long before the invention of the wheel, inhabitants of the Neolithic village Jiahu in China were brewing a type of mead with an alcohol content of 10 percent, McGovern discovered recently.

Frank Thadeusz | Der Spiegel


Alternative theories on the origin of booze
Gin Lane, Beer Street: a history of drinking in Britain


Wednesday, December 23, 2009

Entropy, ’truthiness’ conquering reality

Consider the effects of the new "million-channel media universe." Talk radio, cable television and the Internet (YouTube and the blogosphere) offer so many contradictory "facts," "truths" and "informed opinions" that people everywhere can essentially select and interpret facts in a way that accords with their own personal, idiosyncratic and often flat-wrong versions of reality. In this modern “infosphere,” knowledge no longer rests on objective facts but instead on “true enough” facts and arguments (Stephen Colbert’s “truthiness”). A truth pocked with holes but one that is “true enough” will nonetheless hold sway over those who choose to believe it for reasons political, religious or otherwise because it feels right. Think of the claims that the U.S. government carried out the 9/11 attacks, Republicans rigged the 2004 election and HIV does not cause AIDS. With so many competing news outlets and opinions, we can now seek out and find the kind of political views, no matter how absurd, that please us; news that tells us what we want to hear, that indulges our political preconceptions and belief systems and that is told by people who think exactly the same way we do. The result is an increase in extremist views based on irrational beliefs and sometimes utterly insane and delusional thinking.

Randall L. Schweller | National Interest



Tuesday, December 22, 2009

While bland Keillor goes bonkers,
others go home for Yeshua’s b’day

The muse of Minnesota, Garrison Keillor, is generally thought of as an impeccably liberal figure.
He was raised as a member of the Plymouth Brethren, a notoriously rigorous Christian sect; but as an adult he became an Episcopalian by choice, indicating a much less stern attitude to matters of faith than that practised by his parents.

Yet, in the week of good will to all men, Keillor suddenly demonstrated a flash of that old-time religious fervour – even fury. In his regular column for the Baltimore Sun he launched into an attack on two groups which he claimed were attempting to destroy the true spirit of Christmas: Unitarians and (whoever would have guessed it?) the Jews.

Dominic Lawson | Independent/UK

Lawson has some critics of his own. He's been accused of -- and denied -- being a spy for MI6, UK's secret intelligence service.

Elsewhere:

After 76 years of panning books Kirkus Reviews has given up the ghost. Too bad.
Kirkus … was notoriously harsh. Whereas Publishers Weekly often seems like a booster for the trade, and Booklist, another book industry magazine, usually manages to find something nice to say about even the most mediocre prose, Kirkus took no prisoners. On Dave Eggers' bestselling and much-revered memoir, "A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius," Kirkus proclaimed: "It isn't."

Meghan Daum | LA Times

All that’s left are the Amazon-caliber amateurs.

Hidden youthfulness may be sleeping in your body, some scientists now claim. Of course, other scientists also think vegetables may have minds.


Monday, December 21, 2009

That Boy Scout founder disobeyed
own law doubles memorabilia price

Documents suggesting Boy Scout founder Lord Baden-Powell illegally executed a prisoner-of-war have been sold for £3,740.

Papers relating to the Second Matabele War in 1896 say Baden-Powell, then a Colonel in the British Army, ordered the shooting of an African chief.

The chief, Uwini, had been promised his life would be spared if he surrendered.

Staff | BBC


The Daily Mail/UK offers more damning details:

Turns out his lordship was a liar and war criminal

These days, the enthusiastic young officer is best remembered as Lord Baden-Powell, founder of the Scout Movement and hero to generations of young people schooled in his motto, Be Prepared.His scouting manual teaches them proficiency in survival and sports, but it also stresses that they must adhere to the tenets of decency and honour enshrined in the Scout promise sworn by the camp fire: that a scout can always be trusted and that if he gives his promise he will never break it.

But newly discovered papers, which have just been sold at auction, reveal that this highly regarded man did not always match up to his own standards.

The papers show that, while serving in Rhodesia, Baden-Powell proved himself the worst sort of colonial stereotype, illegally executing one of the country's bravest tribal chiefs - after promising that his life would be spared.

He then falsified the evidence against the victim and changed entries in his own diaries to re-write history and ensure a cover-up. Today he would be described as a war criminal.

The 50-odd documents which went under the hammer in Cirencester are part of an archive belonging to General Carrington, who was Baden-Powell's boss in Africa.

They include Baden-Powell's own handwritten justifications for his actions. But there are also eyewitness accounts of the incident - accounts which, had they been made public at the time, would almost certainly have spelled an end to Baden-Powell's glorious career.

For even though he was hauled before a Court of Inquiry in October 1896, he escaped with his reputation intact.

Glenys Roberts | Daily Mail/UK

"Tellingly," the Daily Mail reports, [Tim] "Jeal states in his biography that Baden-Powell had an extraordinary fascination with executions, almost a bloodlust for them, and relaxed by painting watercolours of firing squads."

Baden-Powell had other critics and shortcomings that have escaped the Boy Scouts notice.

As reported by www.britishempire.uk.co:
'B-P' [as Baden-Powell was called] joined the 13th Hussars in 1876 as a 2nd lieutenant. He was excused the Sandhurst course because of his high placing in the exam and gazetted straight into the regiment, then stationed in India. From the start he showed an aptitude for and enjoyment of military scouting and irregular warfare. He also developed an aptitude for pig-sticking, winning the inter-regimental cup in 1883. He was detached for scouting service in Africa, in the Ashanti (1895) and Matabele (1896) campaigns.

In 1897 he transferred to the 5th Dragoon Guards which he Commanded. While he was on leave in England in 1899 he was summarily appointed to raise a force of mounted rifles to be based in Mafeking with the secret aim of making raids on the Boers in Transvaal. Baden-Powell was a publicity-seeking man and his hour had come. Mafeking was beseiged by a superior force of Boers on October 12th 1899 which lasted for 217 days until May 17th 1900. The relief of Mafeking was celebrated throughout the Empire as it was the first victory the British had achieved in the Boer War. But was Baden-Powell (he pronounced his name 'Poel') deserving of his hero status? He was certainly inovative, resourceful and cool under stress, but he had his failures. Nowadays, one hundred years after the event, what we find most unforgivable was his treatment of the black population of Mafeking.

It was an unstated agreement between Boers and British that no blacks were to be involved in the war. B-P took the unprecedented step of arming 300 Africans (with rather antiquated weapons), and christened them the 'Black Watch' setting them out to guard part of the perimeter. As it happened, they proved invaluable. What was infinitely worse, was his forced expulsions of blacks. On one occasion, 700 Baralong women were persuaded to attempt a mass exodus. Only 10 got away, the rest returned, many having been stripped and flogged by the Boers.

B-P was appointed Colonel of the 13th in 1911. He remained as such through the amalgamation with the 18th Hussars.
Notice that the first rule of the Scout law is to tell the truth.
Scout law
Scout oath


Sunday, December 20, 2009

Christmas nears, so here are relics to recall

Christmas, which commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ, being close at hand this might be a good time to recap the main religious remnants associated with Himself – the chief of which, relic ranker David Farley asserts – is "the Holy Foreskin."
As Catholic scholar James Bentley wrote of Holy Family curios: "None, however, ranks in absurdity with the cult of…the Holy Foreskin." There’s only one reference to Jesus’ circumcision in the Bible — in Luke 2:21: "And when eight days had passed, before His circumcision, His name was then called Jesus, the name given by the angel before he was conceived in the womb." But as Jean Calvin quipped: "They couldn’t let Christ go without keeping a little piece of him." The foreskin of Jesus has loomed on the periphery of many historical epics and movements, from the Carolingian legend to the Papal Schism to the Reformation to 19th-century Romanticism. Though there were at least a dozen claimants to the Holy Foreskin (as you’d expect by now, most were in France), the papal-approved version was stolen during the 1527 Sack of Rome and ended up in the hill town of Calcata, 30 miles north of the Eternal City. By the end of the 19th century, the relic fell out of favor with the church, highlighted by a papal decree in 1900 threatening excommunication to anyone who writes or speaks about the miraculous membrane. Still, the relic remained in Calcata until 1983 when it was stolen under mysterious circumstances, leaving the villagers of Calcata with wild theories on its disappearance: that neo-Nazis, Satanists, and/or even the Vatican itself was to blame.

David Farley | The Smart Set



Copenhagen: a failure to live in infamy

The most progressive US president in a generation comes to the most important international meeting since the Second World War and delivers a speech so devoid of substance that he might as well have made it on speaker-phone from a beach in Hawaii. His aides argue in private that he had no choice, such is the opposition on Capitol Hill to any action that could challenge the dominance of fossil fuels in American life. And so the nation that put a man on the Moon can't summon the collective will to protect men and women back here on Earth from the consequences of an economic model and lifestyle choice that has taken on the mantle of a religion.

Joss Garman | Independent/UK

Related story:
China (not Obama) blamed for dooming climate


Saturday, December 19, 2009

DNA frees Florida prisoner after 35 years

The release of a Florida man who had served 35 years in prison for a rape he did not commit is setting off a fresh wave of self-examination by the legal profession in America about the dangers of faulty testimony, which can result not just in wrongful incarceration but possibly also the execution of the innocent. James Bain, 54, was released at a court hearing in Bartow, in central Florida, on Thursday after DNA tests showed he could not have committed the rape of a nine-year-old boy for which he was imprisoned in 1974. Of the 246 inmates across the US who have been exonerated by DNA testing since it first became available, none has been in prison longer than Mr Bain. He lost two-thirds of life to the drudgery and privations of prison.
Bain was 19 when he was convicted. New laws in 2001 enabled Florida prisoners to seek DNA testing to try to prove their innocence. Bain filed four motions to have his results tested. All four were denied. A fifth attempt in which he was assisted by the Innocence Project of Florida succeeded.
It was drama until the last moment. Minutes before Thursday's hearing, results from the state laboratories came in corroborating the results of Innocence Project tests that the DNA on the victim's underwear did not match that of Mr Bain. "You are a free man," Circuit Judge James Yancey declared. "Congratulations." The conviction of Mr Bain for the kidnapping and rape of the boy rested largely on his being singled out by the victim from an identity parade. He had no prior criminal record and he has always insisted that he had been watching television with a sister at the time of the rape.

Shoshona Walter | The Ledger

Here is Walter's original story.

This story lacks answers to some real reportorial questions. Where, one might ask, is the comment from the rape victim who falsely identified Bain now? Is he sorry for ruining someone's life? Even an itsy-bitsy, teeny-weeny little bit?

Was "Congratulations" the very best Yancey could offer this victim of yet another miscarriage of Florida justice?

Oh, that's right.

Yancey was appointed to the bench by then-Gov. Jeb Bush. Bain should probably consider himself lucky to get that much.


Friday, December 18, 2009

Santa's dead and interred in Ireland;
the Irish claim this, others dispute it

Many believe St. Nick was a real person, but dispute where his mortal remains remain today. The Irish have an opinion on the matter, of course.
The saint who the legend of Santa Claus is based on is believed to be buried in Kilkenny, according to local historians.

The remains of St Nicholas of Myra, the philanthropist who lived in the 4th century and was the bishop of Lycia, are thought to have been moved to Jerpoint Abbey some 800 years ago.

During his life, St Nicholas left anonymous gifts for the poor and his well-known generosity propelled him to sainthood shortly after his death in 346, inspiring the legend of the jolly man in the red suit.

[…St. Nick] was originally buried at a local church in Myra, in modern day Turkey, when he died. Historians now believe his body was later moved to the abbey in Ireland by early crusaders.

Belfast Telegraph


At least one Belfast Telegraph reader is skeptical. “Good Lord - not something else. They'll be claiming next that ET's ancestors were actually Irish before they emigrated into outer space,” he says.

The American version of Saint Nicholas, or Santa Claus, derives from the Dutch version called Sint Klaas, or SinterKlaas.
Saint Nicholas died in about 350 AD [some cultures cite Dec. 6, 346 A.D. as the precise date of death] and his fame spread rapidly through the Middle Ages with thousands of churches dedicated to him. He has been the patron saint of Moscow, Greece, children, sailors, prisoners, bakers, pawnbrokers, shopkeepers and wolves…

In his most famous exploit however, a poor man had three daughters but could not afford a proper dowry for them. This meant that they would remain unmarried and probably, in absence of any other possible employment would have to become prostitutes. Hearing of the poor man's plight, Nicholas decided to help him but being too modest to help the man in public, (or to save the man the humiliation of accepting charity), he went to his house under the cover of night and threw three purses (one for each daughter) filled with gold coins through the window opening into the man's house…

The three gold balls traditionally hung outside a pawnshop symbolize the three sacks of gold.
As noted earlier, St. Nicholas's corpse is kept in Kilkenny. Some sources contend his relics remain "in the basilica of St. Nicola in Bari, Italy where they were deposited after being stolen from Myra, Turkey in 1087 AD."
Whereas the devotional importance of relics and the economics associated with pilgrimages caused the remains of most saints to be divided up and spread over numerous churches in several countries, St. Nicholas is unique in that most of his bones have been preserved in one spot: his grave crypt in Bari …[and] The Roman Catholic has allowed for one scientific survey of the bones. In the late 1950s, during a restoration of the chapel, it allowed a team of hand-picked scientists to photograph and measure the contents of the crypt grave.

In the summer of 2005, the report of these measurements was sent to a forensic laboratory in England. The review of the data revealed that the historical St. Nicholas was barely five feet in height (while not exactly small, still shorter than average, even for his time [all the better to fit down the chimney].

Various sources, Wikipedia

Interestingly, a facial reconstruction of St. Nicolas of Myrna has been done using modern forensic science to examine his relics. The results reportedly indicated "a mended broken nose perhaps … broken by Arius at the First Council at Nicaea."

Here is what some scientists say St. Nick probably looked like.And how would you like to wander out to the living room around midnight to fetch some of the Christmas cookies left on the mantlepiece only to discover this character emerging from your fireplace? I mean, just look at those eyes!


Thursday, December 17, 2009

Beatle John Lennon at last vindicated:
Red Mole, Black Dwarf, White Album

It took more than 40 years, but John Lennon has finally got in his furious response at having Revolution, one of his most famous songs with the Beatles, unfavourably compared to the BBC radio drama Mrs Dale's Diary.The jibe that the Beatles had sold out to the establishment was made in 1968 in a letter to Tariq Ali's radical journal Black Dwarf – which had concluded that the Beatles' mortal rivals, the Rolling Stones, had superior radical credentials. […]

Today's music fans will be stunned by the circumstances of the interview: Lennon spoke for six hours at his home in Surrey, sustained only by macrobiotic bread and jam made by Yoko Ono, to an overawed first-year student from Keele University who had hitchhiked hundreds of miles to meet him after applying by a letter sent to a fan magazine. […]

John Lennon died on December 8 1980, shot on the doorstep of his Dakota building home in New York by Mark Chapman - but by then had long since made his peace with Tariq Ali, and regained his radical laurels.The American journal Counterpunch four years ago finally published in full a long 1971 interview by Ali and Robin Blackburn, originally for the Trotskyist Red Mole, in which Lennon agreed with Ali that he was becoming "increasingly radical and political". There was nothing new about this, Lennon insisted. "I've always been politically minded, you know, and against the status quo. It's pretty basic when you're brought up, like I was, to hate and fear the police as a natural enemy and to despise the army as something that takes everybody away and leaves them dead somewhere."

Maev Kennedy | Guardian/UK

The Beatles were bigger than Jesus – for a week, anyway


Wednesday, December 16, 2009

Lousy time for US, or so Sam Smith says

This is a lousy time [says Smith]. We're in the worse economic collapse since the 1930s depression. We can't get out of one war we were never able to justify. We are escalating another war we can't even explain, let alone justify. The environment is deteriorating. Nobody around the globe seems to respect America any more, including many of our own politicians. Our manufacturing economy caved, and so did the hedge fund economy that replaced it. Our Constitution is gaining the feel of a long out of print book. Our politics have never been more corrupt. And the president who was meant to be our messiah has turned out to be only the first syllable of that dream.

We've been in a lousy time for some time. What's happening is not new, only worse. We're finally reaping the full harvest of thirty years of greed, corruption, intellectual dissembling, political intrigue, environmental contempt, and journalistic adultery in which the media deserts its readers and viewers to have endless affairs with its sources.

Basically, America as a nation is in a state of collapse. The First American Republic is over. We don't talk about it that way because it's too shocking and embarrassing, but our politics, economy social values, and culture seem to be in free fall and there doesn't seem [to be] anyone who is both interested and powerful enough to do anything about it. This does not, however, mean our communities or even our states are in a similar state of distress.

Sam Smith | Progressive Review



Tuesday, December 15, 2009

Ganbei! Chinese drink till they drop dead

When police sergeant Chen Lusheng passed away, his superiors designated him a martyr who "died in the line of duty" and urged colleagues to donate money to his family.

But his death came not on the streets of the southern city of Shenzhen – rather, in a banqueting room during an off-duty drinking binge with local officials,a state newspaper has reported.

The case has highlighted a culture of obligatory drinking among local officials which has resulted in several other deaths. Official dinners, particularly at lower levels, are notorious for repeated toasts that warm relations and can help to gain advantage in negotiations. Declining to drink with hosts is considered disrespectful.

So serious has the problem become that some local leaders are said to hire assistants partly on the basis of their drinking ability, so they can share the burden.

Tania Branigan | Guardian/UK

Ganbei is a Chinese toast which means "dry the cup."


Monday, December 14, 2009

‘Breathe in…breathe out…
Hold on, my wife’s calling’

The stethoscope, the 200-year-old accessory without which no doctor is complete, could soon be replaced by the humdrum mobile phone.

A computer scientist who wrote a program that turns an Apple iPhone into a stethoscope has made a major advance in medical technology and created a sensation among heart specialists. The application, called iStethoscope, was developed as a "bit of fun", and has become a runaway success after being downloaded millions of times by users across the world.

Cardiologists say the software has saved lives and brought specialist expertise within reach of patients in remote parts of the world. Heart sounds can be recorded and emailed to doctors anywhere for an expert opinion.

Jeremy Laurance | Independent/UK

Questions raised by this include: How do they handle the billing? Does the iPhone company tack on a service fee?

If the customer can't pay, does the phone company cut off service? If the former customer subsequently dies from a heart attack because he couldn't call his doctor, can his survivors sue?

Are the law schools already devising special training courses to address this issue?


Google’s Goggles gives some goosebumps

An internet service launched last week by Google to help cameraphone users to identify strangers in the street has been blocked because of alarm over its threat to personal privacy.

The new service, called Goggles, is a picture search which uses images rather than words to trawl the web.
[…]
[T]he most controversial aspect of the new visual search tool is its capacity to allow users to take a photo of a stranger to find out more about them. With millions of people having an online presence, complete with photos, on websites such as Facebook, it is possible to use the search tool to identify people, obtain contact information, and learn about their tastes in music, their friends and their background.

Google has now confirmed that it is blocking this use of Goggles until the implications have been fully explored. Marissa Mayer, the vice-president of Google's search product and user experience, said: "We are blocking out people's faces if people try to use Google Goggles to search for information about them.”
[…]
Google has been criticised before for ignoring privacy concerns. The human rights watchdog, Privacy International, rated the company "hostile to privacy", the lowest rating awarded out of 20 companies assessed. It said every corporate announcement from Google had "some new practice involving surveillance". It also said Google was leading a "race to the bottom" among internet firms, many of which did little to protect their users. Google's Streetview, which provides a panoramic view of every street, has been criticised on similar grounds. Privacy advocates say Streetview has shown men leaving strip clubs, protesters at an abortion clinic and sunbathers in bikinis.

Jeremy Laurance | Independent/UK



Sunday, December 13, 2009

St. Iosef of Volotsk

Russian traders get patron saint,
large contributions are expected

In the US large contributions can buy you a political patron. In the USSR large contributions can buy you a patron saint.
Russian Orthodox Patriarch Kirill announced this week that after carefully weighing all potential candidates he has selected St. Iosef of Volotsk as the patron saint of entrepreneurs.

The patriarch acted after Orthodox businessmen, hit hard by the financial crisis, appealed to the church to select a patron saint. The selection of St. Iosef of Volotsk, who lived in the 15th and 16th centuries and had no obvious link to business, sends a clear signal to businessmen that the church expects them to contribute generously to receive the saint’s favor, religious scholars said.

Alexandra Odynova | Moscow Times



Saturday, December 12, 2009

Stieg Larsson

It was just, y'know...bidness

[But] when he comes to the villain of The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, a many-tentacled tycoon named Wennerström, [Stieg] Larsson’s prose is suddenly much more spirited. Wennerström had consecrated himself to “fraud that was so extensive it was no longer merely criminal—it was business.”
[...]

[Larsson’s] background involved the unique bonding that comes from tough Red families and solid class loyalties. The hard-labor and factory and mining sector of Sweden is in the far and arduous North—this is also the home territory of most of the country’s storytellers—and Grandpa was a proletarian Communist up toward the Arctic. This during the Second World War, when quite a few Swedes were volunteering to serve Hitler’s New Order and join the SS. In a note the 23-year-old Larsson wrote before setting out for Africa, he bequeathed everything to the Communist party of his hometown, Umeå. The ownership of the immense later fortune that he never saw went by law to his father and brother, leaving his partner of 30 years, Eva Gabrielsson, with no legal claim, only a moral one that asserts she alone is fit to manage Larsson’s very lucrative legacy. And this is not the only murk that hangs around his death, at the age of 50, in 2004.

To be exact, Stieg Larsson died on November 9, 2004, which I can’t help noticing was the anniversary of Kristallnacht.

Christoper Hitchens | Vanity Fair